Getting discharged, services ending, or moved to observation status? Here's what to do in the next few hours.
Don't know your state yet, or the line above didn't answer?
1-800-633-4227Medicare Beneficiary Ombudsman (via 1-800-MEDICARE)
NOMNC — ending rehab, home health, or hospice
Request the fast appeal by the date and time on the form — no later than noon of the day before your services end.
Important Message from Medicare — hospital discharge
Request review no later than the day of discharge, before you leave the hospital.
MCSN — changed from inpatient to observation status
Request review before you're released from the hospital.
Which situation is this?
Notice of Medicare Non-Coverage (NOMNC)
Says a covered SNF, home health, hospice, or CORF service is ending on a specific date. Request the fast appeal by the date and time on the form — no later than noon of the day before your services end.
What to say on the call
- Say you want to file a fast appeal (expedited determination) of a coverage-ending decision.
- Give the QIO the date services are set to end, from the NOMNC.
- Ask them to request the detailed explanation from the facility on your behalf.
Next: The QIO decides within 72 hours of having what it needs. The facility must send a detailed explanation of why coverage is ending.
Important Message from Medicare (IM)
Given at hospital admission and again near discharge; explains the right to appeal a discharge. Request review no later than the day of discharge, before you leave the hospital.
What to say on the call
- Say you want to file a fast appeal (expedited determination) of a hospital discharge decision.
- Give the QIO the planned discharge date from the Important Message.
- Ask them to request the detailed notice from the hospital on your behalf.
Next: The QIO decides within 1 calendar day of having what it needs. The hospital must send a detailed notice explaining the discharge decision.
Medicare Change of Status Notice (MCSN)
Says the hospital reclassified the patient from inpatient to observation, and gives the right to a fast QIO appeal. Request review before you're released from the hospital.
What to say on the call
- Say: "I am requesting an expedited appeal of the change in my status under 42 CFR 405.1211."
- If your parent never got an MCSN, say: "Please give me the Medicare Change of Status Notice."
- Give the QIO the hospital's name and the date of the status change.
Next: The hospital must send your records to the QIO by noon the next calendar day. The QIO decides within 1 calendar day of receiving them. Winning restores the days as inpatient — which can qualify your parent for nursing-home coverage afterward.
Missed the deadline?
The QIO still reviews a late request, but you lose the financial protection an on-time request carries.
Other free help
- Medicare Beneficiary Ombudsman (via 1-800-MEDICARE) — 1-800-633-4227
- Florida: SHINE via the Elder Helpline — 1-800-963-5337 (floridashine.org)
- SHIP national locator — shiphelp.org
- Medicare Rights Center helpline — 800-333-4114